Simon de Vlieger

Simon de Vlieger, born in 1601 in Rotterdam and died in 1653 in Weesp, was a Dutch painter known for his marine and landscape scenes. His paintings, such as 'The Calm' and 'The Battle of Gibraltar,' are celebrated for their dramatic compositions and atmospheric effects, capturing the essence of Dutch Golden Age maritime life and adventure. Influenced by the Dutch marine tradition and his contemporary Jan Porcellis, De Vlieger's technique involved a refined and dynamic approach to composition and color, conveying the intensity and movement of his subjects. His career was marked by his ability to depict the grandeur and drama of the sea, making him a notable figure in 17th-century Dutch painting.